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Gray Jay

Perisoreus canadensisOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Crows and Jays (Corvidae)
Gray Jay Portrait
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Range Map for Gray Jay

Overview

Gray Jay: Medium-sized, fluffy, crestless jay with gray upperparts, paler underparts, and a short bill. Tail is long and white-tipped. Feeds on insects, carrion, refuse, seed, nuts, berries, mice, eggs and young of other birds. Light and bouyant flight on steady wing beats. Glides between perches.

Range and Habitat

Gray Jay: Resident from Alaska east to Labrador and south across the northern U.S. Most commonly found in coniferous forests.

Splitbar

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Voice Text

"whee-ah", "chuck-chuck"

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Related Birds:

Steller's Jay
Clark's Nutcracker
Western Scrub-Jay
Loggerhead Shrike
Northern Shrike
Eastern Kingbird
.

Copyright © 2005 WBFI Research Foundation Bird database and its related content and media is Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Mitch Waite Group All rights reserved.

Family Jays and Magpies (Corvidae)_blue
Species Perisoreus canadensis
Length11.5 Inches
Wingspan16.5 Inches

Gray Jay

Gray Jay: Medium-sized, fluffy, crestless jay with gray upperparts, paler underparts, and a short bill. Tail is long and white-tipped. Feeds on insects, carrion, refuse, seed, nuts, berries, mice, eggs and young of other birds. Light and bouyant flight on steady wing beats. Glides between perches.

● Song: "whee-ah", "chuck-chuck"

● Foraging & Feeding: Gray Jay: Eats arthropods, berries, carrion, bird eggs and young, and fungi. Forages in trees, shrubs, and on the ground; chases insects in the air.

● Breeding & nesting: Gray Jay: Two to five white to olive eggs, spotted with olive and brown, are laid in a solid bowl of twigs and bark strips, lined with feathers and fur, and built near the trunk of a dense conifer. Incubation ranges from 16 to 18 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Gray Jay: Clark's Nutcracker is chunkier and has medium gray upperparts and underparts and a short white tail with black central feathers.

Flight Pattern

Light buoyant flight on steady wing beats.
Gray Jay Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Gray Jay: Resident from Alaska east to Labrador and south across the northern U.S. Most commonly found in coniferous forests.
BreedingMonogamous, Small colonies
PopulationCommon to fairly common
MigrationNonmigratory
Weight2.6 Ounces