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Gambel's Quail

Callipepla gambeliiOrder: GALLIFORMESFamily: Quails (Odontophoridae)
Gambel's Quail Male Portrait
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Range Map for Gambel's Quail

Overview

Gambel's Quail: Medium quail, gray upperparts and breast, scaled gray nape, black patch on center of abdomen, black head plume, white-bordered black face, cinnamon-brown crown, buff underparts, flanks streaked dark chestnut-brown and white. Alternates several stiff wing beats with short glides.

Range and Habitat

Gambel's Quail: Resident in the Sonoran desert of Arizona and Mexico, extending into southern New Mexico, up and down the Rio Grande, up the Colorado River drainage into Utah’s canyon country, and west to California and southern Nevada. Preferred habitats include brushy and thorny vegetation of southwestern deserts.

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Listen:

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Voice Text

"quoit", "oit", "chi-CA-go-go"

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Related Birds:

California Quail
Montezuma Quail
Mountain Quail
Northern Bobwhite
Scaled Quail
.

Copyright © 2005 WBFI Research Foundation Bird database and its related content and media is Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Mitch Waite Group All rights reserved.

Family Pheasants, Quails and Partridges (Odontophoridae)_blue
Species Callipepla gambelii
Length11 Inches
Wingspan15 Inches

Gambel's Quail

Gambel's Quail: Medium quail, gray upperparts and breast, scaled gray nape, black patch on center of abdomen, black head plume, white-bordered black face, cinnamon-brown crown, buff underparts, flanks streaked dark chestnut-brown and white. Alternates several stiff wing beats with short glides.

● Song: "quoit", "oit", "chi-CA-go-go"

● Foraging & Feeding: Gambel's Quail: Eats mainly seeds and forbs, but also insects, spiders, and small reptiles; forages on the ground.

● Breeding & nesting: Gambel's Quail: Nine to fourteen brown spotted, buff eggs are laid in a ground scrape lined with grass, sticks, and feathers. Incubation ranges from 21 to 24 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Gambel's Quail: California Quail lacks black patch on abdomen, has dark brown crown black, prominently speckled white nape and sides of neck, and dull brown flanks.

Flight Pattern

Flies with explosive burst of speed over short distances., Alternates series of rapid stiff wing beats with short glides.
Gambel's Quail Male Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Gambel's Quail: Resident in the Sonoran desert of Arizona and Mexico, extending into southern New Mexico, up and down the Rio Grande, up the Colorado River drainage into Utah’s canyon country, and west to California and southern Nevada. Preferred habitats include brushy and thorny vegetation of southwestern deserts.
BreedingMonogamous, Gregarious.
Population
MigrationNonmigratory
Weight6 Ounces